Causes and diagnosis of itching behavior in cats, cats are healthy!
Causes and diagnosis of itching behavior in cats, the cat is healthy! Itching is one of the common symptoms of small animals. Generally speaking, mosquito bites can cause itching in cats, but it is more often a manifestation of skin diseases. Treating skin diseases means solving itching, so it should be carefully identified. For veterinarians, itching involves a variety of causes, correct diagnosis, finding the primary cause, and thus formulating treatment plans can solve the problem of itching in cats.
1. The significance of differential diagnosis
Dermatology involves dozens of types, and there are nearly twenty symptoms and symptoms, and each skin disease has a variety of symptoms. Different skin diseases have common symptoms, namely different diseases and the same symptoms. In addition, the same diseases have different symptoms at different stages of development, namely the same diseases and different diseases. Differential diagnosis according to the symptoms has become a common method for diagnosing skin diseases. Differential diagnosis is based on the main symptoms, proposes a type of disease, uses various diagnostic methods, and gradually eliminates diseases with low probability, and finally obtains diagnostic results. It can reduce the subjective conjecture of collecting symptoms with the disease, thereby reducing the chance of wrong diagnosis.
2. Key points for diagnosis
Check the symptoms and check the disease. Through consultation, we understand the initial primary symptoms of the case, from the primary symptoms to the duration of the visit. For example, the time when papules and itching appear, the degree of itching and the duration of itching. Characteristic lesions were found through physical examination. When hair loss occurs in the corners of the mouth, around the eyes, and forelimbs, peristaltic mite disease is suspected. Chronic otitis externa often indicates food allergy and specific dermatitis, recurrent papules and pustules indicate pyoderma, and the waist and back accompanied by pigmentation suggest flea infection.
Investigate medical history and find clues. It is very important to understand the breed, age, and dietary habits of dogs. Hereditary or immune skin diseases have breed tendencies, and FD is directly related to dietary habits. Secondly, investigate the environment in which pets live and move. For example, outdoor working dogs are prone to infection by ectoparasites, and cats are often the source of infection of fungal and flea infections.
Laboratory examination, supporting diagnosis. Skin scrapers, smears, tablets, and tape production have become common diagnostic technologies, which provide basis and support for clinical diagnosis. The reliability of laboratory operations lies in the production method, dyeing quality and tablet reading ability. The right method is the key to successful production, and the accumulation of experience is particularly important. When hypothyroidism or Kuxing syndrome is suspected, you can choose to go to the free laboratory for relevant hormone testing.
treatment test, confirming diagnosis. The treatment of skin diseases can be considered part of the diagnosis. After the diagnosis of skin diseases, the treatment trial is an extension and verification of the diagnosis. For example, after the diagnosis of pyoderma, the use of antibiotics is effective, which is very useful for diagnosis.
3. Possible causes of itching
1. The important reason for cat pruritus is flea allergy. The flea bites will make the cat a little itchy, but the allergens contained in the flea saliva will cause the cat to become allergic and itchy. This itch is much more powerful than the flea bite. The cat will scratch and bite the itchy area hard, and sometimes it will pull off a lot of hair. Cats with flea allergies often have sparse hair on the back near the root of their tails, and there will also be papules on the head and neck. If cats have these symptoms, it is mostly caused by fleas. To get rid of this pain, you have to eliminate the fleas on the cat and at home, or use anti-allergic drugs for the cat.
2. Allergies in inhalation
Some people are allergic to pollen, dust, mold, dust mites, etc., and the same is true for cats. When these allergens are inhaled, the cat may frequently itch, lick the claws, and shed hair. Fortunately, this allergy is often seasonal, and the seasons change, so the cat will not itch.
3. Food allergies
Food allergies can also cause itching in cats. Allergens are mainly certain protein components in meat, and some cereals can also cause food allergies in cats. In addition to itching, food allergies can also cause vomiting and diarrhea for cats, causing rashes, difficulty breathing, and even fatal. So, don't give cats food to eat randomly.
4. Contact allergy
This is rare, but some cats will have allergies when their skin is exposed to antibiotics, wool, metal, rubber and other substances, causing skin itching. This is the easiest to deal with, just don't let cats touch things that make them allergic.
5. Parasites
mites can also make cats feel itchy. These animals that are difficult to see clearly in the naked eye are parasitized in the cat's skin, feed on keratin tissue and lymph fluid, and can also dig tunnels in the skin's cuticle. The excrement of mites and the irritation generated during digging will make the cat feel itchy. This must be solved with an antiseptic, and you must also pay attention to maintaining the hygiene of the cat.
